Culture or time period
- Panamanian Historic1 objects
- Parthian (247 BC–224 AD)45 objects
- Peoples of the Caucasus1 objects
- Plains and Prairie tribes22 objects
- Plains cultures21 objects
- Poles7 objects
- Polynesian4 objects
- Polynesian cultures4 objects
- Ptolemaic dynasty (332–31 BC)370 objects
- Pueblo tribes2 objects